Logarithm Calculator - Calculate log(x)

Must be positive
Common: 10 (log), e ≈ 2.718 (ln)

Result:

Welcome to our Logarithm Calculator. This tool calculates logarithms with any base, including common logarithms (base 10), natural logarithms (base e), and custom bases.

What is a Logarithm?

A logarithm is the inverse of exponentiation. log₍ᵦ₎(x) asks "what power must b be raised to get x?"

Understanding Logarithms

Logarithms are the inverse operation of exponents:

If b^y = x, then log₍ᵦ₎(x) = y

Common Types

Common log: log₁₀(x) or log(x)

Natural log: logₑ(x) or ln(x)

Binary log: log₂(x)

Custom base: logᵦ(x)

Properties

log(xy) = log(x) + log(y)

log(x/y) = log(x) - log(y)

log(x^n) = n·log(x)

log(1) = 0, log(base) = 1

Applications of Logarithms

  • Scientific calculations: pH scale, Richter scale
  • Computer science: Algorithms complexity
  • Finance: Compound interest calculations
  • Statistics: Data transformations

Examples

Common Log

log₁₀(100) = 2

10² = 100
Natural Log

ln(e) = 1

e¹ = e ≈ 2.718
Binary Log

log₂(8) = 3

2³ = 8

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